I had a conversation the other day with a friend of mine about the joy of reading genealogies in the Bible (I’m being somewhat facetious in that sentence). Genealogies tend to be somewhat dry and tedious but if you know where to look there can be some really interesting things going on within a genealogy. An example that immediately comes to mind is Genesis 5; I love reading about Enoch and when I feel the need to seek out a role model in the Bible I turn to Genesis 5 and try to be a man who walks with God.
The Gospel of Matthew begins with an often overlooked genealogy. Many times we want to jump ahead to the story of Christ’s advent, but there are a few interesting things going on in the genealogy.
We must note that while Matthew says there were 14 generations from Abraham to David, 14 generations from David to the exile to Babylon, and 14 generations from the exile to Jesus, this is not to be taken literally. The Gospel author in using 3 sets of 14 was emphasizing that Jesus was from the line of David. David’s number using gematria (a common system of assigning numerical values to an alphabet) is 14.
It is also interesting to note that the gospel author ends the first group of 14 with David, the second group of 14 with Josiah, and the third group of 14 with Jesus. David was promised an eternal kingship, this kingship was renewed during the time of Josiah by reforms which returned Judah to the worship of God, and the eternal kingship was ultimately fulfilled in Jesus.
Further, each of the individuals mentioned in the geneology deserve their own commentary, but we do not have the space for that here.
Moving on to the second half of Matthew 1, I was impressed with how much Joseph struggled over what he was to do. 1:20a says, “but after he had considered this, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream”. When Joseph found out that his bride-to-be was pregnant he did not act rashly. The passage seems to suggest that Joseph took his time in discerning what it was that he was to do. I imagine that Joseph was deeply hurt by the perceived unfaithfulness of his future bride. However, Joseph considered the situation (and I suspect, althought the Bible does not say, he consulted the scriptures, the rabbis and prayed over the situation).
Too often in life I rush ahead of a situation without considering it. I act before I pray, I speak before I listen. I need to learn from Joseph and consider the situations I am faced with and wait on God to lead me in my actions.
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